{"id":4457,"date":"2015-03-22T05:01:19","date_gmt":"2015-03-22T03:01:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamayacikel.com\/?p=4457"},"modified":"2021-09-30T14:22:37","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T11:22:37","slug":"1915-baharinda-canakkale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/?p=4457","title":{"rendered":"1915 Bahar\u0131nda \u00c7anakkale"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"737467\"English<\/a><\/p>\n

Dr. Beh\u00e7et Sabit Erduran ve <\/strong>
\nbabam M. Nehri \u0130peko\u011flu\u2019nun aziz hat\u0131ralar\u0131na, <\/strong><\/p>\n

De\u011ferli Ayla Erduran\u2019a\u2026 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Sayg\u0131yla<\/strong><\/p>\n

“D\u00fcnk\u00fc bombard\u0131manda vazifesi ba\u015f\u0131nda kararl\u0131l\u0131k ve fedak\u00e2rl\u0131k g\u00f6steren b\u00fct\u00fcn kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131za, d\u00fc\u015fman donanmas\u0131n\u0131 u\u011fratt\u0131klar\u0131 hezimetten<\/em>
\ndolay\u0131 tebriklerimi bildiririm. (\u2026) Onlar\u0131n kahramanl\u0131k hik\u00e2yelerinin belleklere i\u015flenmesi, bir yi\u011fitlik \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak gelecek ku\u015faklara ula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterilmelidir. (\u2026)”<\/em><\/p>\n

19 Mart 1915 <\/em>
\nM\u00fcstahkem Mevki Kumandan\u0131<\/em>
\nMirliva Cevat<\/em>
\nDoktor Beh\u00e7et Sabit Bey, \u00c7anakkale cephesindeki an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yazmaya 12 Mart 1915\u2019te ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Gelibolu Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019nda Y\u0131ld\u0131z Tabya mevkii sarg\u0131 yerinde g\u00f6revliydi. 6 May\u0131s 1915 Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini hep not etti. Bulundu\u011fu yerden deniz sava\u015f\u0131nda olanlar\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fcne, bazen anbean izledi. Yanl\u0131\u015f bilgi vermemek i\u00e7in bunlar\u0131, emin oldu\u011fu kaynaklardan \u00f6\u011frendikleriyle de kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mevsim bahard\u0131 ve do\u011fa \u00c7anakkale\u2019de insanlara, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015fiddetiyle devam eden sava\u015fa ald\u0131rmadan, t\u00fcm g\u00fczelliklerini sunuyordu.<\/p>\n

\u201cBir yanda, ipek \u00e7ilelerine benzeyen g\u00f6z kama\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir g\u00fcnbat\u0131m\u0131; di\u011fer yanda, Goncasuyu\u2019nun \u00fczerinde dola\u015fan bulutun k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcc\u00fck, sevin\u00e7 veren ya\u011fmur damlac\u0131klar\u0131yla \u00e7izdi\u011fi ebemku\u015fa\u011f\u0131\u2026 Ak\u015fam\u0131n \u015fiirsel anlar\u0131 bunlar\u2026 Ama bizler \u015fiirlerin en g\u00fczelini, zaferi m\u00fcjdeleyen g\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fu\u015funa sakl\u0131yoruz.\u201d<\/em>
\nUygarl\u0131k bu muydu? Neden ya\u015fan\u0131yordu bu ac\u0131lar? Bu aslan y\u00fcrekli yi\u011fitlere ac\u0131mamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcyd\u00fc? \u00d6l\u00fcyor, yaralan\u0131yor, sakat kal\u0131yorlard\u0131. \u00c7elik bedenleri ac\u0131lar i\u00e7inde k\u0131vran\u0131rken bile vatan u\u011frunda yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6yle yar\u0131m kalmas\u0131na yan\u0131yorlard\u0131. \u00c7anakkale\u2019de bir kahramanl\u0131k destan\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

\u201cHer an\u0131m \u015fanla, \u015ferefle ve zaferlerle dolu… Sava\u015f tarihinin daha \u00f6nce kaydetmedi\u011fi, bundan sonra da kaydedemeyece\u011fi b\u00f6yle bir sava\u015f\u0131n g\u00fcnbeg\u00fcn, anbean b\u00fct\u00fcn a\u015famalar\u0131 ve her a\u015famas\u0131nda \u00f6vg\u00fclerle kar\u015f\u0131lanacak zaferleri ne kalem yazabilir ne de f\u0131r\u00e7a resmedebilir; ancak burada bulunmakla, g\u00f6r\u00fclmekle sezilir.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

***<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Prof. Beh\u00e7et Sabit Erduran<\/p><\/div>\n

60\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda biz \u00c7anakkale\u2019deydik. \u00c7ocuklu\u011fumun \u015fehri. Bayramlar, ge\u00e7it t\u00f6renleri, \u00f6zellikle de 18 Martlar belle\u011fime kaz\u0131nm\u0131\u015f.
\nAnnem ve babam \u00f6\u011fretmen, babam tarih \u00f6\u011fretmeniydi. Sahaftan eski yaz\u0131 tarih\u00ee bir not defteri alm\u0131\u015f. Dolab\u0131n\u0131n kilitli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc vard\u0131, bu defter orada dururdu. Bir doktorun yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sava\u015fla ilgili oldu\u011funu biliyorduk. Dolap ne zaman a\u00e7\u0131lsa \u015f\u00f6yle kenardan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fc. Sonra \u0130stanbul\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131k. Defter unutulmu\u015ftu art\u0131k. Y\u0131llar y\u0131llar\u0131 kovalad\u0131. Bir g\u00fcn babam, onu al\u0131p Galatasaray\u2019da bir yay\u0131nevine g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f; ama Taksim\u2019e varmadan fikrini de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f. D\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f ve geri alm\u0131\u015f. Aradan birka\u00e7 y\u0131l daha ge\u00e7ti. Sonunda defter o dolaptan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Babam onu bana uzatt\u0131 ve \u201cBunu sen yapacaks\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131m\u2026\u201d dedi.
\nDefterin \u00fczerinde Latin harfleriyle \u015funlar yaz\u0131yordu: \u201c\u00c7anakkale\u2026 Tarih\u00ee bir not defteri\u2026 Harbin g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclerek tutulan notlar\u0131\u2026 Dr. Beh\u00e7et Sabit tutmu\u015ftur\u2026\u201d Defter, T\u00fcrk t\u0131bb\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck hizmetler vermi\u015f \u00e7ok de\u011ferli bir bilim adam\u0131 Ord. Profes\u00f6r Dr. Beh\u00e7et Sabit Erduran\u2019a aitti. Uzun ve mutlu bir hayat s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f. Kendisi ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc keman sanat\u00e7\u0131m\u0131z Ayla Erduran\u2019\u0131n babas\u0131.
\nG\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn Latin alfabesine aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sonras\u0131, epey uzun ama ondan hi\u00e7 kopmadan ge\u00e7en bir s\u00fcre\u00e7ti. Kitap 2015\u2019te, yani \u00c7anakkale Zaferi\u2019nin 100. y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131karsa daha anlaml\u0131 olur diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor, pek acele etmiyordum.
\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131 tamamlay\u0131nca \u0130\u015f Bankas\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019na ba\u015fvurdum ve gelen olumlu yan\u0131t \u00fczerine ben de dosyay\u0131 g\u00f6nderdim. Kabul edildi\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenmek \u00e7ok g\u00fczeldi. S\u0131ra Ayla Han\u0131m\u2019la g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye gelmi\u015fti.
\nAyla Erduran o s\u0131ra bir konser haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7indeymi\u015f. Hakl\u0131 olarak tamamen keman \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na odaklanmak istiyordu. Konser sonras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015febilece\u011fimizi s\u00f6yledi. Babas\u0131na ait tam y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k ve yay\u0131na haz\u0131r durumda olan bu sava\u015f g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00f6yle aniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, asl\u0131nda onu da epeyce heyecanland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Konserden birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra bizi evine davet etti. Defteri de, g\u00f6rmek ister diye yan\u0131m\u0131zda g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck. Eline al\u0131nca g\u00f6zleri ya\u015fard\u0131, inanamad\u0131. Elbette \u00e7ok duygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

***<\/strong><\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131ca o devirde y\u00f6netici s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n ve iyi e\u011fitim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ki\u015filerin yaz\u0131 dili. G\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta konu\u015fulan bir dil de\u011fil. T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131na uyarlanm\u0131\u015f Arap\u00e7a, Fars\u00e7a s\u00f6zc\u00fckler ve \u00e7ok uzun c\u00fcmleler. Yaz\u0131\u015fmalarda, edebiyatta bu dili kullan\u0131yorlar. Edebiyatta h\u00fcner g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca, s\u00f6z ve anlam oyunlar\u0131 yapmak gerekiyor. Bu da ancak, her iki dilin hem kurallar\u0131na hem de s\u00f6zc\u00fck zenginli\u011fine h\u00e2kim olmakla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.
\nG\u00fcnl\u00fckte kullan\u0131lan dil de i\u015fte b\u00f6yle bir Osmanl\u0131ca. Ancak, g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn asl\u0131nda ba\u015f\u0131nda olan bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm var; Beh\u00e7et Sabit Bey\u2019in, s\u0131hhiye birli\u011fi askerlerinin e\u011fitimi i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0131bbi bilgilerden, ders notlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fuyor. Tabii, askerlere hitap edece\u011fi i\u00e7in, burada her kesimden halk\u0131n anlayabilece\u011fi bir dil kullanmak gerekiyor. G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn bol sanatl\u0131, anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 zor diline kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olduk\u00e7a sade bir T\u00fcrk\u00e7eyle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm kitab\u0131n sonuna eklendi.
\nBeh\u00e7et Sabit Bey\u2019in g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrk\u00e7esine aktar\u0131rken hem \u00f6z\u00fcne ve \u00fcslubuna sad\u0131k kalmaya hem de ak\u0131c\u0131 bir anlat\u0131m sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede bug\u00fcn de bilinen ve kullan\u0131lan eski s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015ftirmedim.<\/p>\n

***<\/strong><\/p>\n

Beh\u00e7et Sabit Bey \u00e7ok de\u011ferli g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, 6 May\u0131s\u2019ta bindi\u011fi, yaral\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131yan o vapurda unutmu\u015f olabilir. Bilmiyoruz. Ama i\u015fte, y\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k ser\u00fcveninin sonunda, okurlarla bulu\u015fuyor.
\nBu g\u00fczel g\u00f6revi yerine getirmemde beni destekleyen ba\u015fta e\u015fim ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ma, herkese \u00e7ok te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim. Haz\u0131rl\u0131k ve bas\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde, kitab\u0131n 18 Mart\u2019tan \u00f6nce yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6steren P\u0131nar G\u00fcven\u2019e de yine i\u00e7tenlikle te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim.<\/p>\n

Tamay A\u00e7\u0131kel<\/strong><\/p>\n

—
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kitapla ilgili ilk haber 18 Mart g\u00fcn\u00fc Vatan Gazetesinde \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Linki \u015fu:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.ilkerakgungor.com\/iste-kiyametten-bir-gun\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Gazeteci-yazar Murat Bardak\u00e7\u0131’n\u0131n 22 Mart tarihli yaz\u0131s\u0131:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.haberturk.com\/yazarlar\/murat-bardakci\/1056498-tam-yuz-sene-boyunca-gizli-kalmis-gunlugun-buyuk-bir-sanatciya-uzanan-oykusu <\/a><\/p>\n

Gazeteci \u0130zzet \u00c7apa’n\u0131n H\u00fcrriyet Gazetesi’nde Ayla Erduran ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yle\u015fi:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/sosyal.hurriyet.com.tr\/yazar\/izzet-capa_503\/ataturkle-ayni-cephede_29820371<\/a><\/p>\n

\"002\"<\/a>\"004-001\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"005\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Bu aile foto\u011fraflar\u0131, yazar ve m\u00fczik ele\u015ftirmeni Evin \u0130lyaso\u011flu’nun “Ayla’y\u0131 Dinler misiniz?” adl\u0131 kitab\u0131ndan al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

English Dr. Beh\u00e7et Sabit Erduran ve babam M. Nehri \u0130peko\u011flu\u2019nun aziz hat\u0131ralar\u0131na, De\u011ferli Ayla Erduran\u2019a\u2026 Sayg\u0131yla “D\u00fcnk\u00fc bombard\u0131manda vazifesi ba\u015f\u0131nda kararl\u0131l\u0131k ve fedak\u00e2rl\u0131k g\u00f6steren b\u00fct\u00fcn kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131za, d\u00fc\u015fman donanmas\u0131n\u0131 u\u011fratt\u0131klar\u0131 hezimetten dolay\u0131 tebriklerimi bildiririm. (\u2026) Onlar\u0131n kahramanl\u0131k hik\u00e2yelerinin belleklere i\u015flenmesi, bir yi\u011fitlik \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak gelecek ku\u015faklara ula\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterilmelidir. (\u2026)” 19 Mart 1915 M\u00fcstahkem Mevki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4461,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[467],"tags":[1087,1088,1086],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4457"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4457"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4457\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5386,"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4457\/revisions\/5386"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tamayacikel.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}